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What is one essential duty of a cosmetologist for client safety?

  1. Applying makeup before hair services

  2. Conducting patch tests for products

  3. Offering discounts on services

  4. Using aromatherapy during treatments

The correct answer is: Conducting patch tests for products

Conducting patch tests for products is an essential duty of a cosmetologist for client safety because it helps to identify any potential allergic reactions or sensitivities a client may have to certain ingredients in cosmetic products. This precautionary measure is vital, particularly for chemical treatments, hair dyes, and skincare products, where skin irritations or allergic reactions can occur. By performing a patch test, a cosmetologist can ensure that the products used will not cause harm or discomfort to the client, thereby fostering a safe and positive experience. The other options, while they may hold value in certain contexts, do not directly address client safety in the same critical manner. For example, applying makeup before hair services or using aromatherapy may enhance the client’s experience but do not prioritize their safety regarding potential allergic reactions. Offering discounts on services is a business strategy and does not pertain to the health or wellbeing of clients. Therefore, conducting patch tests is the most crucial duty for ensuring client safety in cosmetology practices.